The map that forms the
background of the stamps on the souvenir sheet is based on the
Catalan Atlas of 1375 by Abraham Cresques, a Jew who worked in the
court of Peter of Aragon, ruler of the Mediterranean island of
Majorca. The atlas was mounted on eight panels of wood which could be
folded like a screen. It reflected information from a variety of
sources, including the travels of Marco Polo. The Catalan Atlas
presented a view of the world that was a very accurate representation
of the world as it was known a century before the discovery of the
western hemisphere. Peter of Aragon sent the atlas as a gift to
Emperor Charles V in 1381.


Susan
Ludmer-Gliebe published an article, "Golden Rhumb Lines of
Connection," on the Catalan Atlas in Mercator's World
March/April 1999, pp. 58-61.
